
The importance of saving and building a financial safety fund

Is it possible to save from any budget?
The essence of saving.
A year from now you’ll wish you’d started today.
Karen Lamb
Many people think there is nothing to save from, especially when budgets are tight. This thinking is a trap. True money management skills don’t come from getting rich – it comes from consciously managing your money.
Remember Parkinson’s Law in finance: Your expenses increase to match the amount of your income. This means that if you don’t learn to save when you earn less, you probably won’t do it when your income increases either.
Saving is:
- Putting money away in a safe place, with an eye to the future and specific goals.
- Conscious behaviour and decisions that help reduce unnecessary spending and leave more money in your account.
This is why the household budget, which we talked about in the previous module, is so important. It allows you to know exactly how much money is coming in and what it is being spent on. This is the basis to start saving. Remember – you won’t learn to manage big money if you can’t manage small money.
What is a financial safety fund and how do you build one?
A financial safety fund, also known as the financial safety net, is your personal reserve of money for sudden, unforeseen situations. In Poland, where you have to build everything from the beginning , it is particularly important. It protects you from having to go into high-interest debt when, for example, you suddenly lose your job or go on a longer sick leave.
How do you start building up a financial safety fund?
- Aim: Financial safety fund that should cover your household’s monthly expenses for at least three and preferably six months. If your fixed monthly expenses are 4000 PLN you should aim to save between 12 000 PLN and 24 000 PLN.
- Systematic: It is not the size of the amount that matters, but the regularity. Even PLN 300 every month is a great start. Habit is important.
- The power of small amounts put aside regularly:
- 50 PLN put aside for 12 months gives you 600 PLN.
- 100 PLN put aside for 12 months gives you 1200 PLN.
- 200 PLN for 12 months gives you 2400 PLN.
It’s easier to set aside 100 PLN every month than 1 200 PLN at once in an emergency, isn’t it?